ng-eventually/packages/sdk/test/isolation-active.test.ts

/**
 * ReadCap ACTIVE — end-to-end proof that the emulated SDK enforces per-DOCUMENT
 * isolation, driven by per-entity documents + KEY POSSESSION.
 *
 * Mirrors what the app does: create an entity document through the REAL registry
 * (`createEntityDoc`) — which files its cap in the creator's held caps, the emulated
 * `AddRepo { read_cap }` — and, when the app decides two identities are related,
 * SHARE that one document's cap to the other's inbox (`shareCap`). The recipient
 * needs no dedicated operation: processing their inbox absorbs it.
 *
 * What the read filter then shows:
 *   (a) a document nobody shared is unreadable, and stays unreadable for a third
 *       party after a share to someone else — sharing is per-document, per-inbox;
 *   (b) the read-filtered VIEW decides on possession alone — it is synchronous, so it
 *       asks no store anything (a public store WOULD serve its cap; that is proven on
 *       the read paths, in `cross-user-access.test.ts`);
 *   (c) switching identity SWITCHES heldByHolder — it never wipes one.
 */
import { getCaps } from "../src/shared-wallet/bootstrap";
import { test, expect, mock, afterAll } from "bun:test";
import { createEntityDoc, resetRegistryCache, userInbox, listMyEntityDocs } from "../src/shared-wallet/account-registry";
import type { RegistrySession } from "../src/shared-wallet/account-registry";
import type { Nuri, ReadCap } from "../src/model/types";
import { configure, configureStoreRegistry, setCurrentUser } from "../src/index";
import { resetCaps, resetConfig, resetStoreRegistry } from "../src/shared-wallet/bootstrap";
import { share } from "../src/surface/inbox";
import { read as readInbox } from "../src/surface/inbox";
import { filterReadable } from "../src/emulated-verifier/read-filter";

afterAll(() => {
  resetConfig();
  resetStoreRegistry();
  resetCaps();
  setCurrentUser(null);
});

const SESSION: RegistrySession = { sessionId: "sid", privateStoreId: "PRIV" };
const SHIM = "urn:ng-eventually:shim";
const INBOX = "urn:ng-eventually:inbox";

/** Possession, asked of the internal registry — see `polyfill.ts` on why the door
 *  stopped publishing it. */
function hasCap(nuri: Nuri): boolean {
  return getCaps().capFor(nuri) !== undefined;
}

interface Quad { g: string; s: string; p: string; o: string }

/** Reverse of the lib's escapeLiteral: single left-to-right pass over `\x`. */
function unescapeLiteral(s: string): string {
  let out = "";
  for (let i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
    if (s[i] === "\\" && i + 1 < s.length) {
      const next = s[++i];
      out += next === "n" ? "\n" : next === "r" ? "\r" : next === "t" ? "\t" : next!;
    } else out += s[i];
  }
  return out;
}

/** A stateful fake `ng` serving BOTH the shim SPARQL and the inbox SPARQL. */
function makeFakeNg() {
  const quads: Quad[] = [];
  let docCounter = 0;

  const doc_create = mock(async () => `did:ng:o:doc${++docCounter}`);

  const sparql_update = mock(async (...a: unknown[]) => {
    const query = a[1] as string;
    const anchor = a[2] as string | undefined;
    const gm = query.match(/GRAPH <([^>]+)>\s*\{([\s\S]*)\}/);
    let g: string;
    let body: string;
    if (gm) {
      g = gm[1]!;
      body = gm[2]!;
    } else {
      if (!anchor) return undefined;
      g = anchor;
      body = query.replace(/^\s*INSERT DATA\s*\{/, "").replace(/\}\s*$/, "");
    }
    const sm = body.match(/<([^>]+)>/);
    if (!sm) return undefined;
    const s = sm[1]!;
    const pairRe = /(?:a|<([^>]+)>)\s+(?:"((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*)"|<([^>]+)>)/g;
    let m: RegExpExecArray | null;
    const after = body.slice(body.indexOf(sm[0]) + sm[0].length);
    while ((m = pairRe.exec(after)) !== null) {
      const p = m[1] ?? (query.includes(`${INBOX}:Deposit`) ? `${INBOX}:Deposit` : `${SHIM}:Account`);
      const o = m[2] !== undefined ? unescapeLiteral(m[2]) : (m[3] ?? "");
      quads.push({ g, s, p, o });
    }
    return undefined;
  });

  const sparql_query = mock(async (...a: unknown[]) => {
    const query = a[1] as string;
    const anchor = a[3] as string | undefined;
    // Pointer SELECT (store-root → doc-shim).
    if (query.includes(`<${SHIM}:shimDoc>`)) {
      const bindings = quads
        .filter((q) => q.g === anchor && q.p === `${SHIM}:shimDoc`)
        .map((q) => ({ shimDoc: { value: q.o } }));
      return { results: { bindings } };
    }
    // Account SELECT.
    if (query.includes(`<${SHIM}:id>`)) {
      const subjM = query.match(/<([^>]+)>\s+a\s+<urn:ng-eventually:shim:Account>/);
      const onlySubject = subjM ? subjM[1]! : null;
      const bySubject = new Map<string, Record<string, string>>();
      for (const q of quads) {
        if (q.g !== anchor) continue;
        if (onlySubject !== null && q.s !== onlySubject) continue;
        const rec = bySubject.get(q.s) ?? {};
        if (q.p === `${SHIM}:id`) rec.id = q.o;
        if (q.p === `${SHIM}:docPublic`) rec.docPublic = q.o;
        if (q.p === `${SHIM}:docProtected`) rec.docProtected = q.o;
        if (q.p === `${SHIM}:docPrivate`) rec.docPrivate = q.o;
        bySubject.set(q.s, rec);
      }
      const bindings = [...bySubject.values()]
        .filter((r) => r.id)
        .map((r) => ({
          id: { value: r.id! },
          docPublic: { value: r.docPublic ?? "" },
          docProtected: { value: r.docProtected ?? "" },
          docPrivate: { value: r.docPrivate ?? "" },
        }));
      return { results: { bindings } };
    }
    // Inbox deposit SELECT.
    if (query.includes(`<${INBOX}:payload>`)) {
      const bySubject = new Map<string, Record<string, string>>();
      for (const q of quads) {
        if (q.g !== anchor) continue;
        const rec = bySubject.get(q.s) ?? {};
        if (q.p === `${INBOX}:payload`) rec.payload = q.o;
        if (q.p === `${INBOX}:ts`) rec.ts = q.o;
        if (q.p === `${INBOX}:from`) rec.from = q.o;
        bySubject.set(q.s, rec);
      }
      const bindings = [...bySubject.values()]
        .filter((r) => r.payload !== undefined && r.ts !== undefined)
        .map((r) => {
          const row: Record<string, { value: string }> = {
            payload: { value: r.payload! },
            ts: { value: r.ts! },
          };
          if (r.from !== undefined) row.from = { value: r.from };
          return row;
        });
      return { results: { bindings } };
    }
    // User-branch `link` SELECT (the emulated AddLink records).
    // User-branch `inboxCap` SELECT (the emulated AddInboxCap records).
    if (query.includes(`<${SHIM}:inboxCap>`)) {
      return { results: { bindings: quads.filter((q) => q.g === anchor && q.p === `${SHIM}:inboxCap`).map((q) => ({ c: { value: q.o } })) } };
    }
    // Store-branch `readCap` SELECT (the emulated AddRepo records).
    if (query.includes(`<${SHIM}:readCap>`)) {
      return { results: { bindings: quads.filter((q) => q.g === anchor && q.p === `${SHIM}:readCap`).map((q) => ({ c: { value: q.o } })) } };
    }
    if (query.includes(`<${SHIM}:link>`)) {
      const bindings = quads
        .filter((q) => q.g === anchor && q.p === `${SHIM}:link`)
        .map((q) => ({ c: { value: q.o } }));
      return { results: { bindings } };
    }
    // Scope-index `contains` SELECT.
    if (query.includes(`<${SHIM}:contains>`)) {
      const bindings = quads
        .filter((q) => q.g === anchor && q.p === `${SHIM}:contains`)
        .map((q) => ({ e: { value: q.o } }));
      return { results: { bindings } };
    }
    return { results: { bindings: [] } };
  });

  return { doc_create, sparql_update, sparql_query, _quads: quads };
}

function inject(normalizeId: (id: string) => string = (id) => id.trim()) {
  const ng = makeFakeNg();
  configure({ ng: ng as any, useShape: (() => {}) as any });
  configureStoreRegistry({ getSession: async () => SESSION, normalizeId });
  resetRegistryCache();
  resetCaps();
  setCurrentUser(null);
  return ng;
}

/** The items an ORM set would carry, one per document. */
const item = (doc: string, id: string) => ({ "@graph": doc, "@id": id });
/** What the current holder reads out of `items`. */
const view = (items: Array<{ "@graph": string; "@id": string }>) =>
  filterReadable(items, getCaps()).map((i) => i["@id"]).sort();


test("a created document is readable by its creator and by nobody else", async () => {
  inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const aliceDoc = await createEntityDoc("alice", "private");
  setCurrentUser("bob");
  const bobDoc = await createEntityDoc("bob", "private");

  const items = [item(aliceDoc, "a1"), item(bobDoc, "b1")];

  setCurrentUser("alice");
  expect(view(items)).toEqual(["a1"]);
  setCurrentUser("bob");
  expect(view(items)).toEqual(["b1"]);
  setCurrentUser(null);
  expect(view(items)).toEqual([]); // anonymous holds nothing
  expect(getCaps().isEnforcing()).toBe(true);
});

// (a) Sharing is per-document AND per-recipient: a share to bob leaves carol out.
test("(a) sharing one document's cap to ONE inbox reveals it there, and only there", async () => {
  inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const shared = await createEntityDoc("alice", "protected");
  const kept = await createEntityDoc("alice", "protected");
  const items = [item(shared, "s1"), item(kept, "k1")];

  // BEFORE the share: bob reads nothing of alice's.
  setCurrentUser("bob");
  expect(view(items)).toEqual([]);

  // The app decides alice↔bob are related: alice shares ONE document's cap into
  // bob's OWN inbox — the only cross-wallet act there is.
  const bobInbox = await userInbox("bob", "protected");
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  await share(shared, "bob");

  // bob processes his inbox — no dedicated "receive" operation exists.
  setCurrentUser("bob");
  await readInbox(bobInbox);
  expect(view(items)).toEqual(["s1"]); // the shared one only — not `kept`

  // carol, who was not shared with, still reads nothing.
  setCurrentUser("carol");
  await readInbox(await userInbox("carol", "protected"));
  expect(view(items)).toEqual([]);
});

test("a cap deposit is absorbed, not surfaced as a consumer deposit", async () => {
  inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const doc = await createEntityDoc("alice", "protected");
  const bobInbox = await userInbox("bob", "protected");
  await share(doc, "bob");

  setCurrentUser("bob");
  const deposits = await readInbox(bobInbox);
  expect(deposits).toEqual([]); // infrastructure, not consumer data
  expect(hasCap(doc)).toBe(true); // …but it landed in bob's held caps
});

// (b) The ORM read filter is PURE POSSESSION — it asks nothing of anyone.
//
// Note what this does NOT say: that a bare reference to a public document is
// unreadable. It is readable, through the read paths, because a public store serves
// its cap (`emulated-verifier/public-store.ts`, and `cross-user-access.test.ts` proves
// it). This filter sits below that: it is synchronous, it decides from what the holder
// holds AT THAT MOMENT, and a document whose cap was never obtained is filtered out
// whatever store it sits in. The library's own read paths ask first; the reactive ORM
// view has no door to ask through, and that limit is recorded in `read-filter.ts`.
test("(b) the read-filtered view decides on possession alone, with no lookup", async () => {
  inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const pub = await createEntityDoc("alice", "public");
  const items = [item(pub, "u1")];
  expect(getCaps().isInPublicStore(pub)).toBe(true);
  const cap = getCaps().capFor(pub)!;

  // bob HAS the document's bare NURI (it is right there in `items`), holds no cap for
  // it, and the view drops it — no question asked of any store.
  setCurrentUser("bob");
  expect(view(items)).toEqual([]);

  // Once the cap IS among what he holds — however it got there — the same view yields it.
  getCaps().learn(cap);
  expect(view(items)).toEqual(["u1"]);
});

// (c) Identity change switches heldByHolder; it does not wipe them.
test("(c) switching identity switches heldByHolder — a returning identity keeps its caps", async () => {
  inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const doc = await createEntityDoc("alice", "protected");
  expect(hasCap(doc)).toBe(true);

  setCurrentUser("bob");
  expect(hasCap(doc)).toBe(false);

  setCurrentUser("alice");
  expect(hasCap(doc)).toBe(true); // durable across the switch — nothing re-declared
});

// A virtual user IS a shim account, and the shim keys accounts through the
// consumer's `normalizeId`. The held caps must key the SAME way: otherwise an app
// that spells its own identity differently between two calls ("@Alice" at login,
// "alice" later) gets a second held caps and stops reading its own documents.
test("one held caps per virtual WALLET, not per spelling of its id", async () => {
  inject((id) => id.trim().replace(/^@+/, "").toLowerCase());

  setCurrentUser("@Alice");
  const doc = await createEntityDoc("@Alice", "protected");
  expect(hasCap(doc)).toBe(true);

  // Same account, spelled differently — same shim account, so the same held caps.
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  expect(hasCap(doc)).toBe(true);
  setCurrentUser("  ALICE  ");
  expect(hasCap(doc)).toBe(true);

  // A genuinely different account still holds nothing.
  setCurrentUser("bob");
  expect(hasCap(doc)).toBe(false);
});

// THE BREACH P1a OPENED. Caps travel as inbox deposits, so an unguarded inbox read
// let anyone who knew an inbox NURI collect the caps addressed to its owner —
// defeating directed sharing entirely. Depositing stays open (it is the only way a
// link crosses between wallets at all); reading does not.
test("an inbox may be DEPOSITED into by anyone, and READ only by its owner", async () => {
  inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const secret = await createEntityDoc("alice", "protected");
  const bobInbox = await userInbox("bob", "protected");

  // Alice deposits into bob's inbox — allowed, and it grants her nothing back.
  await share(secret, "bob");
  await expect(readInbox(bobInbox)).rejects.toThrow(/does not belong to the connected wallet/i);
  expect(hasCap(secret)).toBe(true); // still hers, obviously

  // Mallory knows the NURI of bob's inbox and tries to pocket what is in it.
  setCurrentUser("mallory");
  await expect(readInbox(bobInbox)).rejects.toThrow(/does not belong to the connected wallet/i);
  expect(hasCap(secret)).toBe(false); // nothing was absorbed

  // Anonymous owns no inbox at all.
  setCurrentUser(null);
  await expect(readInbox(bobInbox)).rejects.toThrow(/no identity is set/i);

  // Bob reads his own, and only then does the cap land.
  setCurrentUser("bob");
  await readInbox(bobInbox);
  expect(hasCap(secret)).toBe(true);
});

test("a fresh session rebuilds the held caps from the scope index (the emulated AddRepo)", async () => {
  inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const doc = await createEntityDoc("alice", "protected");
  const items = [item(doc, "p1")];

  // Simulate a new session over the same wallet: caps are in memory, so they go —
  // the registry cache too. Only the persisted documents remain.
  resetCaps();
  resetRegistryCache();
  expect(view(items)).toEqual([]);

  // Listing my own documents refiles their caps: this is the store branch that
  // carries `AddRepo { read_cap }` upstream.
  const { listMyEntityDocs } = await import("../src/shared-wallet/account-registry");
  expect(await listMyEntityDocs("alice", "protected")).toEqual([doc]);
  expect(view(items)).toEqual(["p1"]);
});

// The Store branch exists so a cap is READ back, not recomputed. Without this test
// the two are indistinguishable: with a stand-in value, re-minting happens to give
// the same string. So corrupt the stored cap and check the corruption wins — proof
// the value comes from the store, and proof that P1b's real key will too.
test("a document's cap is READ from the Store branch, never recomputed", async () => {
  const ng = inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const doc = await createEntityDoc("alice", "protected");

  // The store recorded `AddRepo { read_cap }` beside the `contains` listing.
  const stored = ng._quads.filter((q) => q.p === "urn:ng-eventually:shim:readCap");
  expect(stored.length).toBe(1);
  expect(stored[0]!.o).toBe(`${doc}:r:OK`);

  // Rewrite it to a DIFFERENT value, then start a fresh session.
  stored[0]!.o = `${doc}:r:FROM-THE-STORE`;
  resetCaps();
  resetRegistryCache();

  expect(await listMyEntityDocs("alice", "protected")).toEqual([doc]);
  // Recomputing would have produced `:r:OK`; this is what was stored.
  expect(getCaps().capFor(doc)).toBe(`${doc}:r:FROM-THE-STORE` as ReadCap);
});

// The listing and the keys are separate upstream (Main vs Store branch), and the
// separation has to survive here or a document could be listed without its cap.
test("the listing and the caps are two separate records", async () => {
  const ng = inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  await createEntityDoc("alice", "private");

  const subjects = new Set(ng._quads.filter((q) => q.p.startsWith("urn:ng-eventually:shim:")).map((q) => q.s));
  expect(subjects.has("urn:ng-eventually:shim:index")).toBe(true); // Main branch: contains
  expect(subjects.has("urn:ng-eventually:shim:storeBranch")).toBe(true); // Store branch: readCap
});

// P1b will make the stand-in value a real, non-derivable key. The moment it does,
// any path that mints a SECOND cap instead of using the stored one breaks: the
// creator would hold a key that does not open its own document. This pins that the
// creation path mints exactly once.
test("creation mints the cap ONCE — the stored value is the one held", async () => {
  const ng = inject();
  setCurrentUser("alice");
  const doc = await createEntityDoc("alice", "protected");

  const stored = ng._quads.find((q) => q.p === "urn:ng-eventually:shim:readCap")!;
  expect(getCaps().capFor(doc)).toBe(stored.o as ReadCap); // same value, not two mints that agree by luck
});